Wednesday, September 28, 2016

Docbisopro




Docbisopro may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Docbisopro



Bisoprolol

Bisoprolol fumarate (a derivative of Bisoprolol) is reported as an ingredient of Docbisopro in the following countries:


  • Belgium

  • Luxembourg

International Drug Name Search

Oxytetra




Oxytetra may be available in the countries listed below.


In some countries, this medicine may only be approved for veterinary use.

Ingredient matches for Oxytetra



Oxytetracycline

Oxytetracycline is reported as an ingredient of Oxytetra in the following countries:


  • South Africa

Oxytetracycline hydrochloride (a derivative of Oxytetracycline) is reported as an ingredient of Oxytetra in the following countries:


  • Netherlands

  • New Zealand

  • Switzerland

International Drug Name Search

Bacitracin Ointment



Pronunciation: bass-ih-TRAY-sin
Generic Name: Bacitracin
Brand Name: Generic only. No brands available.


Bacitracin Ointment is used for:

Treating external eye infections.


Bacitracin Ointment is an antibiotic for the eye. It works by stopping or preventing bacterial infections of the eyeball by either killing susceptible bacteria or inhibiting their growth.


Do NOT use Bacitracin Ointment if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in Bacitracin Ointment

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using Bacitracin Ointment:


Some medical conditions may interact with Bacitracin Ointment. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding

  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Bacitracin Ointment. Because little, if any, of Bacitracin Ointment is absorbed into the blood, the risk of it interacting with another medicine is low.


Ask your health care provider if Bacitracin Ointment may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use Bacitracin Ointment:


Use Bacitracin Ointment as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • Bacitracin Ointment may be used around the eye or in the eye. To use Bacitracin Ointment in the eye, first, wash your hands. Using your index finger, pull the lower eyelid away from your eye to form a pouch. Squeeze a thin strip of ointment into the pouch. After using Bacitracin Ointment, gently close your eyes for 1 to 2 minutes. Wash your hands to remove any medicine that may be on them. Wipe the applicator tip with a clean, dry tissue.

  • To prevent germs from contaminating your medicine, do not touch the applicator tip to any surface, including the eye. Keep the container tightly closed.

  • Wash your hands before using Bacitracin Ointment. To use Bacitracin Ointment, pull the lower eyelid away from your eye to form a pouch. Squeeze a thin strip of ointment into the pouch. After using the medicine, gently close your eyes and keep them closed for 1 to 2 minutes. Wash your hands to remove any medicine that may be on them. Wipe the applicator tip with a clean, dry tissue.

  • Ask your doctor how to use your contact lenses while using Bacitracin Ointment.

  • Bacitracin Ointment works best if it is used at the same time each day.

  • To clear up your infection completely, use Bacitracin Ointment for the full course of treatment. Keep using it even if you feel better in a few days.

  • To prevent germs from contaminating your medicine, do not touch the applicator tip to any surface, including the eye. Keep the container tightly closed.

  • If you miss a dose of Bacitracin Ointment, use it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not use 2 doses at once.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Bacitracin Ointment.



Important safety information:


  • Bacitracin Ointment may cause blurred vision when you first put it in your eye. Do not drive, or perform other possibly unsafe tasks if you cannot see clearly.

  • Be sure to use Bacitracin Ointment for the full course of treatment. If you do not, the medicine may not clear up your infection completely. The bacteria could also become less sensitive to this or other medicines. This could make the infection harder to treat in the future.

  • Do not use Bacitracin Ointment for treating future eye problems without consulting your doctor.

  • Long-term or repeated use of Bacitracin Ointment may cause a second infection. Your doctor may want to change your medicine to treat the second infection. Contact your doctor if signs of a second infection occur.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: If you plan on becoming pregnant, contact your doctor. You will to discuss the benefits and risks of using Bacitracin Ointment while you are pregnant. It is not known if Bacitracin Ointment is found in breast milk. If you are or will be breast-feeding, check with your doctor. Discuss any possible risks to your baby.


Possible side effects of Bacitracin Ointment:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:



Minor blurring of vision.



Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); burning, redness, or swelling of eyelids; changes in eyesight; worsening eye pain.



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.



If OVERDOSE is suspected:


Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center or emergency room immediately. Symptoms may include eyelid swelling; flushing; increased tearing; lid itching; redness.


Proper storage of Bacitracin Ointment:

Store Bacitracin Ointment at room temperature between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C), in a tightly closed container, away from heat and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep Bacitracin Ointment out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about Bacitracin Ointment, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

  • Bacitracin Ointment is to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

  • Check with your pharmacist about how to dispose of unused medicine.

This information is summary only. It does not contain all information about Bacitracin Ointment. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More Bacitracin resources


  • Bacitracin Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Bacitracin Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Bacitracin - Add your own review/rating


Compare Bacitracin with other medications


  • Conjunctivitis, Bacterial

Bactramycin


Generic Name: lincomycin (LIN koe mye sin)

Brand Names: Bactramycin, Lincocin


What is Bactramycin (lincomycin)?

Lincomycin is an antibiotic that fights serious infections caused by bacteria.


Lincomycin is used to treat severe bacterial infections in people who cannot receive penicillin antibiotics.


Lincomycin may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about Bactramycin (lincomycin)?


Before receiving lincomycin, tell your doctor if you have asthma or allergies, a stomach or intestinal disorder such as colitis, liver or kidney disease, or epilepsy or other seizure disorder.


Antibiotic medicines can cause diarrhea, which may be a sign of a new infection. If you have diarrhea that is watery or has blood in it, call your doctor. Do not use any medicine to stop the diarrhea unless your doctor has told you to.


Serious side effects of lincomycin include fever, chills, body aches, flu symptoms, white patches or sores inside your mouth or on your lips, severe blistering or peeling skin rash, feeling like you might pass out, easy bruising or bleeding, unusual weakness, or urinating less than usual or not at all.


What should I discuss with my health care provider before receiving Bactramycin (lincomycin)?


You should not receive this medication if you are allergic to lincomycin or clindamycin (Cleocin).

Before receiving lincomycin, tell your doctor if you have:



  • asthma or allergies;




  • a stomach or intestinal disorder, such as colitis;



  • liver or kidney disease; or


  • epilepsy or other seizure disorder.



If you have any of these conditions, you may not be able to receive lincomycin, or you may need a dose adjustment or special tests during treatment.


FDA pregnancy category C. This medication may be harmful to an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment. Lincomycin can pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Do not receive this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How is lincomycin given?


Lincomycin is given as an injection into a muscle, or through a needle placed into a vein. Your doctor, nurse, or other healthcare provider will give you this injection. You may be given instructions on how to inject your medicine at home. Do not use this medicine at home if you do not fully understand how to give the injection and properly dispose of needles and other items used in giving the medicine.


Lincomycin is usually given every 12 to 24 hours. Follow your doctor's instructions.


Use each disposable needle only one time. Throw away used needles in a puncture-proof container (ask your pharmacist where you can get one and how to dispose of it). Keep this container out of the reach of children and pets.


Use this medication for the entire length of time prescribed by your doctor. Your symptoms may get better before the infection is completely treated. Lincomycin will not treat a viral infection such as the common cold or flu.

To be sure this medication is not causing harmful effects, your blood may need to be tested on a regular basis. Your kidney or liver function may also need to be tested.


If you store this medication at home, keep at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

What happens if I miss a dose?


Since lincomycin is usually given by a healthcare professional, it is not likely that you will miss a dose. If you are using lincomycin at home, call your doctor for instructions if you miss a dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Tell your caregivers right away if you think you have received too much of this medicine. Overdose symptoms may include chest pain, feeling light-headed, or fainting.


What should I avoid while receiving Bactramycin (lincomycin)?


Antibiotic medicines can cause diarrhea, which may be a sign of a new infection. If you have diarrhea that is watery or has blood in it, call your doctor. Do not use any medicine to stop the diarrhea unless your doctor has told you to.


Bactramycin (lincomycin) side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Tell your caregivers right away if you have any of these serious side effects:

  • diarrhea that is watery or bloody;




  • urinating less than usual or not at all;




  • fever, chills, body aches, flu symptoms;




  • severe blistering, peeling, and red skin rash;




  • feeling like you might pass out;




  • easy bruising or bleeding, unusual weakness; or




  • white patches or sores inside your mouth or on your lips.



Less serious side effects include:



  • nausea, vomiting;




  • swollen or painful tongue;




  • vaginal itching or discharge;




  • mild itching or skin rash;




  • ringing in your ears; or




  • dizziness, spinning feeling.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Tell your doctor about any unusual or bothersome side effect. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect Bactramycin (lincomycin)?


Before receiving lincomycin, tell your doctor if you are also using erythromycin (E-Mycin, E.E.S., Ery-Tab, Erythrocin, and others).


There may be other drugs that can interact with lincomycin. Tell your doctor about all your prescription and over-the-counter medications, vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Bactramycin resources


  • Bactramycin Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Bactramycin Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Bactramycin Drug Interactions
  • Bactramycin Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Bactramycin - Add your own review/rating


  • Lincomycin Professional Patient Advice (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Lincomycin Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Lincocin Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Lincocin Monograph (AHFS DI)

  • Lincocin Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information

  • Lincocin MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)



Compare Bactramycin with other medications


  • Bacterial Infection
  • Conjunctivitis, Bacterial


Where can I get more information?


  • Your doctor or pharmacist can provide more information about lincomycin.

See also: Bactramycin side effects (in more detail)


Tuesday, September 27, 2016

Betasal Topical


Generic Name: salicylic acid (Topical route)


sal-i-SIL-ik AS-id


Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.


  • Akurza

  • Aliclen

  • Avosil

  • Betasal

  • Compound W

  • Corn Removing

  • Dermarest Psoriasis

  • DHS Sal

  • Drytex

  • Duofilm

  • Duoplant

  • Durasal

  • Freezone

  • Fung-O

  • Gets-It Corn/Callus Remover

  • Gordofilm

  • Hydrisalic

  • Ionil

  • Ionil Plus

  • Keralyt

  • Keralyt Scalp

  • Lupicare

  • Mediplast

  • Mg217 Sal-Acid

  • Mosco Corn & Callus Remover

  • Neutrogena

  • Occlusal-HP

  • Off-Ezy

  • Oxy Balance

  • P & S

  • Palmer's Skin Success Acne Cleanser

  • Propa pH

  • Salac

  • Sal-Acid Plaster

  • Salactic Film

  • Salex

  • Salitop

  • Salkera

  • Sal-Plant Gel

  • Salvax

  • Seba-Clear

  • Stri-Dex

  • Thera-Sal

  • Therasoft Anti-Acne

  • Tinamed

  • Ti-Seb

  • Virasal

  • Wart-Off Maximum Strength

  • Zapzyt

In Canada


  • Acnex

  • Acnomel Acne Mask

  • Clear Away Wart Removal System

  • Compound W One-Step Wart Remover

  • Compound W Plus

  • Dr. Scholl's Clear Away One Step Plantar Wart Remover

  • Dr. Scholl's Cushlin Ultra Slim Callus Removers

  • Dr. Scholl's Cushlin Ultra Slim Corn Removers

  • Duoforte 27

  • Freezone - One Step Callus Remover Pad

  • Freezone - One Step Corn Remover Pad

Available Dosage Forms:


  • Soap

  • Lotion

  • Liquid

  • Foam

  • Ointment

  • Gel/Jelly

  • Solution

  • Cream

  • Pad

  • Paste

  • Shampoo

  • Dressing

  • Stick

Therapeutic Class: Antiacne


Pharmacologic Class: NSAID


Chemical Class: Salicylate, Non-Aspirin


Uses For Betasal


Salicylic acid is used to treat many skin disorders, such as acne, dandruff, psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis of the skin and scalp, calluses, corns, common warts, and plantar warts, depending on the dosage form and strength of the preparation.


Some of these preparations are available only with your doctor's prescription.


Before Using Betasal


In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


Young children may be at increased risk of unwanted effects because of increased absorption of salicylic acid through the skin. Also, young children may be more likely to get skin irritation from salicylic acid. Salicylic acid should not be applied to large areas of the body, used for long periods of time, or used under occlusive dressing (air-tight covering, such as kitchen plastic wrap) in infants and children. Salicylic acid should not be used in children younger than 2 years of age.


Geriatric


Elderly people are more likely to have age-related blood vessel disease. This may increase the chance of problems during treatment with this medicine.


Breast Feeding


There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.


Interactions with Medicines


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking this medicine, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.


Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Abciximab

  • Argatroban

  • Bivalirudin

  • Cilostazol

  • Citalopram

  • Clovoxamine

  • Dabigatran Etexilate

  • Dipyridamole

  • Escitalopram

  • Femoxetine

  • Flesinoxan

  • Fluoxetine

  • Fluvoxamine

  • Fondaparinux

  • Heparin

  • Lepirudin

  • Nefazodone

  • Paroxetine

  • Protein C

  • Rivaroxaban

  • Sertraline

  • Sibutramine

  • Ticlopidine

  • Tirofiban

  • Vilazodone

  • Zimeldine

Using this medicine with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Acenocoumarol

  • Anisindione

  • Ardeparin

  • Azilsartan Medoxomil

  • Azosemide

  • Bemetizide

  • Bendroflumethiazide

  • Benzthiazide

  • Bumetanide

  • Buthiazide

  • Candesartan Cilexetil

  • Certoparin

  • Chlorothiazide

  • Chlorthalidone

  • Clopamide

  • Cyclopenthiazide

  • Dalteparin

  • Danaparoid

  • Dicumarol

  • Enoxaparin

  • Eprosartan

  • Ethacrynic Acid

  • Furosemide

  • Hydrochlorothiazide

  • Hydroflumethiazide

  • Indapamide

  • Irbesartan

  • Losartan

  • Methyclothiazide

  • Metolazone

  • Nadroparin

  • Olmesartan Medoxomil

  • Parnaparin

  • Phenindione

  • Phenprocoumon

  • Piretanide

  • Polythiazide

  • Probenecid

  • Reviparin

  • Tamarind

  • Tasosartan

  • Telmisartan

  • Tinzaparin

  • Torsemide

  • Trichlormethiazide

  • Valsartan

  • Warfarin

  • Xipamide

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.


Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:


  • Blood vessel disease

  • Diabetes mellitus (sugar diabetes)—Use of this medicine may cause severe redness or ulceration, especially on the hands or feet

  • Inflammation, irritation, or infection of the skin—Use of this medicine may cause severe irritation if applied to inflamed, irritated, or infected area of the skin

  • Influenza (flu) or

  • Varicella (chicken pox)—This medicine should not be used in children and teenagers with the flu or chicken pox. There is a risk of Reye's syndrome.

  • Kidney disease or

  • Liver disease—Using this medicine for a long time over large areas could result in unwanted effects

Proper Use of salicylic acid

This section provides information on the proper use of a number of products that contain salicylic acid. It may not be specific to Betasal. Please read with care.


It is very important that you use this medicine only as directed. Do not use more of it, do not use it more often, and do not use it for a longer time than recommended on the label, unless otherwise directed by your doctor. To do so may increase the chance of absorption through the skin and the chance of salicylic acid poisoning.


If your doctor has ordered an occlusive dressing (airtight covering, such as kitchen plastic wrap) to be applied over this medicine, make sure you know how to apply it. Since an occlusive dressing will increase the amount of medicine absorbed through your skin and the possibility of salicylic acid poisoning, use it only as directed. If you have any questions about this, check with your doctor.


Keep this medicine away from the eyes and other mucous membranes, such as the mouth and inside of the nose. If you should accidentally get some in your eyes or on other mucous membranes, immediately flush them with water for 15 minutes.


To use the cream, lotion, or ointment form of salicylic acid:


  • Apply enough medicine to cover the affected area, and rub in gently.

To use the gel form of salicylic acid:


  • Before using salicylic acid gel, apply wet packs to the affected areas for at least 5 minutes. If you have any questions about this, check with your health care professional.

  • Apply enough gel to cover the affected areas, and rub in gently.

To use the pad form of salicylic acid:


  • Wipe the pad over the affected areas.

  • Do not rinse off medicine after treatment.

To use the plaster form of salicylic acid for warts, corns, or calluses:


  • This medicine comes with patient instructions. Read them carefully before using.

  • Do not use this medicine on irritated skin or on any area that is infected or reddened. Also, do not use this medicine if you are a diabetic or if you have poor blood circulation.

  • Do not use this medicine on warts with hair growing from them or on warts on the face, in or on the genital (sex) organs, or inside the nose or mouth. Also do not use on moles or birthmarks. To do so may cause severe irritation.

  • Wash the area to be treated and dry thoroughly. Warts may be soaked in warm water for 5 minutes before drying.

  • Cut the plaster to fit the wart, corn, or callus and apply.

  • For corns and calluses:
    • Repeat every 48 hours as needed for up to 14 days, or as directed by your doctor, until the corn or callus is removed.

    • Corns or calluses may be soaked in warm water for 5 minutes to help in their removal.


  • For warts:
    • Depending on the product, either:
      • Apply plaster and repeat every 48 hours as needed, or
        • Apply plaster at bedtime, leave in place for at least 8 hours, remove plaster in the morning, and repeat every 24 hours as needed.



    • Repeat for up to 12 weeks as needed, or as directed by your doctor, until wart is removed.


  • If discomfort gets worse during treatment or continues after treatment, or if the wart spreads, check with your doctor.

To use the shampoo form of salicylic acid:


  • Before applying this medicine, wet the hair and scalp with lukewarm water. Apply enough medicine to work up a lather and rub well into the scalp for 2 or 3 minutes, then rinse. Apply the medicine again and rinse thoroughly.

To use the soap form of salicylic acid:


  • Work up a lather with the soap, using hot water, and scrub the entire affected area with a washcloth or facial sponge or mitt.

  • If you are to use this soap in a foot bath, work up rich suds in hot water and soak the feet for 10 to 15 minutes. Then pat dry without rinsing.

To use the topical solution form of salicylic acid for acne:


  • Wet a cotton ball or pad with the topical solution and wipe the affected areas.

  • Do not rinse off medicine after treatment.

To use the topical solution form of salicylic acid for warts, corns, or calluses:


  • This medicine comes with patient instructions. Read them carefully before using.

  • This medicine is flammable. Do not use it near heat or open flame or while smoking.

  • Do not use this medicine on irritated skin or on any area that is infected or reddened. Also, do not use this medicine if you are a diabetic or if you have poor blood circulation.

  • Do not use this medicine on warts with hair growing from them or on warts on the face, in or on the genital (sex) organs, or inside the nose or mouth. Also do not use on moles or birthmarks. To do so may cause severe irritation.

  • Avoid breathing in the vapors from the medicine.

  • Wash the area to be treated and dry thoroughly. Warts may be soaked in warm water for 5 minutes before drying.

  • Apply the medicine one drop at a time to completely cover each wart, corn, or callus. Let dry.

  • For warts—Repeat one or two times a day as needed for up to 12 weeks, or as directed by your doctor, until wart is removed.

  • For corns and calluses—Repeat one or two times a day as needed for up to 14 days, or as directed by your doctor, until the corn or callus is removed.

  • Corns and calluses may be soaked in warm water for 5 minutes to help in their removal.

  • If discomfort gets worse during treatment or continues after treatment, or if the wart spreads, check with your doctor.

Unless your hands are being treated, wash them immediately after applying this medicine to remove any medicine that may be on them.


Dosing


The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.


The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.


  • For cream dosage form:
    • For corns and calluses:
      • Adults and children—Use the 2 to 10% cream as needed. Use the 25 to 60% cream one time every three to five days.



  • For gel dosage form:
    • For acne:
      • Adults and children—Use the 0.5 to 5% gel one time a day.


    • For psoriasis:
      • Adults and children—Use the 5% gel one time a day.


    • For common warts:
      • Adults and children—Use the 5 to 26% gel one time a day.



  • For lotion dosage form:
    • For acne:
      • Adults and children—Use the 1 to 2% lotion one to three times a day.


    • For dandruff and antiseborrhic dermatitis of the scalp:
      • Adults and children—Use the 1.8 to 2% lotion on the scalp one or two times a day.



  • For ointment dosage form:
    • For acne:
      • Adults and children—Use the 3 to 6% ointment as needed.


    • For psoriasis and seborrheic dermatitis:
      • Adults and children—Use the 3 to 10% ointment as needed.


    • For common warts:
      • Adults and children—Use the 3 to 10% ointment as needed. Use the 25 to 60% ointment one time every three to five days.



  • For pads dosage form:
    • For acne:
      • Adults and children—Use one to three times a day.



  • For plaster dosage form:
    • For corns, calluses, common warts, or plantar warts:
      • Adults and children—Use one time a day or one time every other day.



  • For shampoo dosage form:
    • For dandruff or seborrheic dermatitis of the scalp:
      • Adults and children—Use on the scalp one or two times a week.



  • For soap dosage form:
    • For acne:
      • Adults and children—Use as needed.



  • For topical solution dosage form:
    • For acne:
      • Adults and children—Use the 0.5 to 2% topical solution one to three times a day.


    • For common warts and plantar warts:
      • Adults and children—Use the 5 to 27% topical solution one or two times a day.


    • For corns and calluses:
      • Adults and children—Use the 12 to 27% topical solution one or two times a day.



Missed Dose


If you miss a dose of this medicine, apply it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule.


Storage


Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.


Keep out of the reach of children.


Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.


Precautions While Using Betasal


When using salicylic acid, do not use any of the following preparations on the same affected area as this medicine, unless otherwise directed by your doctor:


  • Abrasive soaps or cleansers

  • Alcohol-containing preparations

  • Any other topical acne preparation or preparation containing a peeling agent (for example, benzoyl peroxide, resorcinol, sulfur, or tretinoin [vitamin A acid])

  • Cosmetics or soaps that dry the skin

  • Medicated cosmetics

  • Other topical medicine for the skin

To use any of the above preparations on the same affected area as salicylic acid may cause severe irritation of the skin.


Check with your doctor right away if you have nausea, vomiting, dizziness, loss of hearing, tinnitus, lethargy hyperpnea, diarrhea, and psychic disturbances. These could be symptoms of a serious condition called salicylate toxicity, especially in children under 12 years of age and patients with kidney or liver problems.


Betasal Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.


Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:


Less common or rare
  • Skin irritation not present before use of this medicine (moderate or severe)

Frequency not known
  • Dryness and peeling of skin

  • flushing

  • redness of skin

  • unusually warm skin

Symptoms of salicylic acid poisoning
  • Confusion

  • diarrhea

  • dizziness

  • fast or deep breathing

  • headache (severe or continuing)

  • hearing loss

  • lightheadedness

  • nausea

  • rapid breathing

  • ringing or buzzing in ears (continuing)

  • severe drowsiness

  • stomach pain

  • vomiting

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:


More common
  • Skin irritation not present before use of this medicine (mild)

  • stinging

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: Betasal Topical side effects (in more detail)



The information contained in the Thomson Reuters Micromedex products as delivered by Drugs.com is intended as an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. It is not a substitute for a medical exam, nor does it replace the need for services provided by medical professionals. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before taking any prescription or over the counter drugs (including any herbal medicines or supplements) or following any treatment or regimen. Only your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist can provide you with advice on what is safe and effective for you.


The use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products is at your sole risk. These products are provided "AS IS" and "as available" for use, without warranties of any kind, either express or implied. Thomson Reuters Healthcare and Drugs.com make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, usefulness or completeness of any of the information contained in the products. Additionally, THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE OPINIONS OR OTHER SERVICE OR DATA YOU MAY ACCESS, DOWNLOAD OR USE AS A RESULT OF USE OF THE THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. Thomson Reuters Healthcare does not assume any responsibility or risk for your use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products.


More Betasal Topical resources


  • Betasal Topical Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Betasal Topical Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Betasal Topical Drug Interactions
  • Betasal Topical Support Group
  • 1 Review for Betasal Topical - Add your own review/rating


Compare Betasal Topical with other medications


  • Acne
  • Dermatological Disorders
  • Warts

Benzamycin Gel


Pronunciation: BEN-zoyl per-OX-ide/eh-RITH-row-MY-sin
Generic Name: Benzoyl Peroxide/Erythromycin
Brand Name: Examples include Benzamycin and Benzamycin Pak


Benzamycin Gel is used for:

Treating severe acne. It may be used with other acne medications.


Benzamycin Gel is a combination macrolide antibiotic and keratolytic (drying) agent with antibacterial actions. The effectiveness of benzoyl peroxide appears to be due to its antibacterial, peeling (keratolytic), and drying actions. How topical erythromycin treats acne is not fully known. It is thought that the improvement in acne is due to the ability of topically applied erythromycin to slow the growth on the skin of bacteria that cause the acne.


Do NOT use Benzamycin Gel if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in Benzamycin Gel

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using Benzamycin Gel:


Some medical conditions may interact with Benzamycin Gel. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding

  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances

  • if you have liver problems or a blood disorder

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Benzamycin Gel. Because little, if any, of Benzamycin Gel is absorbed into the blood, the risk of it interacting with another medicine is low.


Ask your health care provider if Benzamycin Gel may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use Benzamycin Gel:


Use Benzamycin Gel as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • Before using Benzamycin Gel, thoroughly wash, rinse with warm water, and gently dry your skin.

  • Apply and rub in a thin film of medicine to the affected skin and surrounding areas using the fingertips or applicator provided.

  • Wash your hands after using Benzamycin Gel.

  • Benzamycin Gel works best if used at the same time(s) each day.

  • If you miss a dose of Benzamycin Gel, use it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not use 2 doses at once.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Benzamycin Gel.



Important safety information:


  • Use on the skin only. Avoid getting Benzamycin Gel in your eyes, on the inside of your nose or mouth, on highly inflamed or damaged skin, or on your lips. If you get Benzamycin Gel in your eyes, immediately wash them out with cool tap water.

  • Avoid applying Benzamycin Gel to raw or irritated skin, including sunburns and open wounds.

  • If applying another medicine for acne, wait at least 1 hour before applying the second medicine.

  • Once you begin using Benzamycin Gel, it may take 3 to 8 weeks before you begin to see improvement. If your symptoms do not improve by 12 weeks or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

  • While you are using Benzamycin Gel, use only water-based cosmetics.

  • Talk with your doctor before you use any other medicines or special cleansers on your skin.

  • Benzamycin Gel may cause you to become sunburned more easily. Avoid the sun, sunlamps, or tanning booths until you know how you react to Benzamycin Gel. Use a sunscreen or wear protective clothing if you must be outside for more than a short time.

  • Benzamycin Gel may cause bleaching. Avoid contact with hair, fabrics, or carpeting.

  • Benzamycin Gel should be used with extreme caution in CHILDREN younger than 12 years old; safety and effectiveness in these children have not been confirmed.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: If you become pregnant, contact your doctor. You will need to discuss the benefits and risks of using Benzamycin Gel while you are pregnant. It is not known if Benzamycin Gel is found in breast milk. If you are or will be breast-feeding while you use Benzamycin Gel, check with your doctor. Discuss any possible risks to your baby.


Possible side effects of Benzamycin Gel:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:



Dryness; feeling of warmth; hives; irritation; itching; peeling; redness; stinging; swelling of the skin.



Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; dizziness; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); excessive burning, itching, redness, or tenderness of the skin; extreme dryness; severe irritation; sloughing of the skin; swelling of the treated areas.



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.


See also: Benzamycin side effects (in more detail)


If OVERDOSE is suspected:


Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately. Symptoms may include excessive scaling, flushing, redness, and swelling of the skin.


Proper storage of Benzamycin Gel:

Storage of Pak: Store Benzamycin Gel at room temperature at 68 to 77 degrees F (20 to 25 degrees C). Store in a tightly closed container after it has been mixed. Do not freeze. Discard unused medicine after 3 months. Keep Benzamycin Gel out of the reach of children and away from pets.


Storage of Jar: Store Benzamycin Gel in the refrigerator at 36 to 46 degrees F (2 to 8 degrees C). Store in a tightly closed container after it has been mixed. Do not freeze. Discard unused medicine after 3 months. Keep Benzamycin Gel out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about Benzamycin Gel, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

  • Benzamycin Gel is to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

  • Check with your pharmacist about how to dispose of unused medicine.

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Benzamycin Gel. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More Benzamycin resources


  • Benzamycin Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Benzamycin Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Benzamycin Drug Interactions
  • Benzamycin Support Group
  • 1 Review for Benzamycin - Add your own review/rating


Compare Benzamycin with other medications


  • Acne

Boots Headache and Upset Stomach Relief





1. Name Of The Medicinal Product



Headache and Upset Stomach Relief.



Andrews Plus+



Paramed Headache and Upset Stomach Relief



Asda Headache and Upset Stomach Relief



Boots Headache and Upset Stomach Relief



Tesco Recovery Effervescent Powder


2. Qualitative And Quantitative Composition



Each sachet contains; 1000 mg Paracetamol, Anhydrous citric acid 1185 mg, Sodium bicarbonate 808 mg, Potassium bicarbonate 715 mg, Anhydrous sodium carbonate 153 mg.



3. Pharmaceutical Form



Effervescent powder.



A free-flowing creamy/white powder with a characteristic orange odour. Free from large aggregates and particulate contamination.



4. Clinical Particulars



4.1 Therapeutic Indications



Recommended for the relief of headache with gastric upset, particularly associated with over-indulgence in food or drink or both.



4.2 Posology And Method Of Administration



For oral administration.



Dissolve the contents of the sachet in a glass of water (150 – 200 ml) before taking.



Adults, elderly and children aged 16 years and over:



One sachet every 4 hours as required. Do not take more than 4 sachets in any 24 hours.



Not to be given to children under 16 years of age.



The elderly may take the normal adult dose.



4.3 Contraindications



Known hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients. Hepatic or severe renal impairment. Patients on sodium-restricted diets. Patients on potassium-restricted diets



4.4 Special Warnings And Precautions For Use



Concomitant use of other paracetamol-containing medicines should be avoided. Consult your doctor if you are taking warfarin.



“Sachet warnings: Immediate medical advice should be sought in the event of an overdose, even if you feel well. Do not take with other paracetamol containing products”.



“Carton label: Immediate medical advice should be sought in the event of an overdose, even if you feel well, because of the risk of delayed, serious liver damage”.



4.5 Interaction With Other Medicinal Products And Other Forms Of Interaction



The anticoagulant effect of warfarin and other coumarins may be enhanced by prolonged regular use of paracetamol with increased risk of bleeding. Occasional doses have no significant effect. The hepatototoxicity of paracetamol may be potentiated by excessive intake of alcohol. The speed of absorption of paracetamol may be increased by metaclopramide or domperidone and absorption reduced by colestyramine. These interactions are considered to be of unlikely clinical significance in acute use at the dosage regimen proposed.



The acid neutralising capacity of the product may alter the absorption profile of pH specific drugs given concomitantly.



4.6 Pregnancy And Lactation



Studies in human pregnancy have shown no ill effects due to paracetamol used in the recommended dosage, but patients should follow the advice of their doctor regarding its use. Paracetamol is excreted in breast milk but not in a clinically significant amount.



4.7 Effects On Ability To Drive And Use Machines



None.



4.8 Undesirable Effects



Adverse effects of paracetamol are rare but hypersensitivity including skin rash may occur. There have been reports of blood dyscrasias including thrombocytopenia and agranulocytosis, but these were not necessarily causality related to paracetamol.



4.9 Overdose



Immediate treatment is essential in the management of paracetamol overdose. Despite a lack of significant early symptoms, patients should be referred to hospital urgently for immediate medical attention and any patient who had ingested around 7.5 g or more of paracetamol in the preceding 4 hours should undergo gastric lavage. Administration or oral methionine on intravenous N-acetylcysteine which may have a beneficial effect up to at least 48 hours after the overdose, may be required. General supportive measures must be available.



Symptoms of paracetamol overdosage in the first 24 hours are pallor, nausea, vomiting, anorexia and abdominal pain. Liver damage may become apparent 12 to 48 hours after ingestion. Abnormalities of glucose metabolism and metabolic acidosis may occur. In severe poisoning, hepatic failure may progress to encephalopathy, coma and death. Acute renal failure with acute tubular necrosis may develop even in the absence of severe liver damage. Cardiac arrhythmias and pancreatitis have been reported.



Liver damage is possible in adults who have taken 10 g or more of paracetamol.



5. Pharmacological Properties



5.1 Pharmacodynamic Properties



ATC code NO2B E01



Paracetamol – antipyretic and mild analgesic actions.



Ascorbic acid – replaces lost Vitamin C.



Citric acid



Sodium bicarbonate



Potassium bicarbonate



Sodium carbonate



Sodium and potassium citrates are formed by effervescent reaction with water. These provide acid neutralising and buffering actions against acidic gastric contents.



5.2 Pharmacokinetic Properties



Paracetamol is readily and rapidly absorbed from the gastro-intestinal tract. It is metabolised in the liver and excreted in the urine, mainly as glucuronide and sulphate conjugates.



Ascorbic acid is readily absorbed from the gastro-intestinal tract and is widely distributed in the body tissues, 25% bound to plasma proteins. Ascorbic acid in excess of the body's needs is eliminated in the urine as metabolites.



Antacid combination provides an immediately available, local buffering effect in the stomach. Absorbed sodium, potassium and citrate ions will be handled and excreted by normal metabolic routes.



5.3 Preclinical Safety Data



Preclinical data reveal no special hazard for humans based on conventional studies of safety, pharmacology, repeated dose toxicity, genotoxicity, carcinogenic potential, toxicity to reproduction.



6. Pharmaceutical Particulars



6.1 List Of Excipients



orange flavour (including malto-dextrin, gum arabic, triacetin and alpha-tocopherol)



acesulfame potassium (E950)



aspartame (E951)



quinoline yellow (E104)



sunset yellow (E110)



ascorbic acid



6.2 Incompatibilities



Not applicable.



6.3 Shelf Life



Three years.



6.4 Special Precautions For Storage



Not applicable.



6.5 Nature And Contents Of Container



This product is packed in laminate sachets comprising paper/polyethylene/aluminium foil/ polyethylene or paper/polyethylene/aluminium foil/Surlyn.



Five or ten sachets are contained in a boxboard carton.



6.6 Special Precautions For Disposal And Other Handling



Not applicable.



ADMINISTRATIVE DATA


7. Marketing Authorisation Holder



Wrafton Laboratories Limited, Wrafton, Braunton, North Devon EX33 2DL.



8. Marketing Authorisation Number(S)



PL 12063/0033.



9. Date Of First Authorisation/Renewal Of The Authorisation



12 June 2003.



10. Date Of Revision Of The Text



June 2007.